火災時房間『開門』與『關門』之差別
這篇很重要 希望各位能花個5-10分鐘左右仔細看完並牢記在心
這是日前 林金宏的消防天地 林金宏 謝宜紘 彭茂凱
為了消防營教小朋友製作的實驗 我截圖做成一張比對圖
這實驗在說火災時房間「關門」與「開門」的差別
舉個非常有可能會遇到的小例子：
如果你在房間睡覺 因為聽到警報聲/吵雜聲/有人喊失火了 而驚醒
(睡覺時一定要關門不然發生火災時可能就直接被嗆死在床上了)
這時絕對不要直接開門逃出 應先用手背去摸門上方(因為熱能會往上升)
熱→想都別想快去把窗戶打開 待在房間裡打119和消防隊通報位置
沒有熱→背靠著門輕輕的用左手把門打開一點點點
頭千萬別伸出去看不然吸到濃煙可能會被嗆昏
打開門後：
有煙/熱→快把門關上 待在房間裡打119和消防隊通報位置
沒有煙/熱→快往下溜喔～ 並在逃生時順手關門(可阻燃)
但是「關門待救」的前提是你的房間一定要有窗戶能讓有毒氣體排出
門不能是塑膠門或是門上有玻璃 (很多人都會問木門可以嗎？ 木門可以)
如果你的房間是不適合「關門待救」那只能低姿勢爬行到安全房間避難
組
幽靈船收人釀火災？鬼月談衛爾康西餐廳
時序已經進入俗稱鬼月的農曆7月， 1995年2月15日晚間，就在西洋情人節後的隔日，位於台中市西區中港路一段（現已改為台灣大道）的衛爾康西餐廳突傳大火，起火點來自餐廳吧台底下的火爐，起火原因是瓦斯外洩。由於當時正值晚餐時間，餐廳生意不錯，服務人員忙進忙出，沒有人注意爐子已經瓦斯外洩，沒多久一陣轟然巨響，大火冒出且迅速延燒，此時服務人員雖然趕緊拿滅火器滅火，但因火勢擴散太快，根本來不及撲滅，遂造成現場一片火海，用餐客人陷入驚恐，紛紛逃難。 儘管餐廳服務人員引導疏散，客人卻始終離不開現場，因為餐廳是個違建，一、二樓的逃生口不是被封死，就是被佔用，客人毫無逃生之處，只有一樓的大門可以進出。然而，一樓早已被大火吞噬，而且向二樓延燒，唯一的逃生可能就是將二樓的落地玻璃窗打破。豈料，受困客人怎樣用力敲擊，就是敲不破，原來他們所敲打的是強化玻璃，內心懷抱的最後一絲逃生希望破滅，最終葬身火海。消防隊趕抵現場，三小時內才將火勢控制，當走進餐廳，只見一具具焦黑的屍體，慘不忍睹。經統計，這起火災造成64人死亡、11人受傷。 衛爾康發生火災慘劇，法官判台中市政府必須賠償
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